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Bangladesh: Sheikh Hasina sentenced to death over student protests
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Bangladesh's ousted leader Sheikh Hasina sentenced to death

Prosecutors accused her of being behind hundreds of killings during the protests. Hasina has denied all charges, calling the trial "biased and politically motivated".

Hasina was tried in absentia by the International Crimes Tribunal (ICT) in Bangladesh, having been exiled in India since she was forced from power in July 2024.

Sheikh Hasina was found guilty of allowing lethal force to be used against protesters, 1,400 of whom died during the unrest last year.

Bangladesh's former prime minister has been sentenced to death for crimes against humanity over her crackdown on student-led protests which led to her ousting.

Students clashed with the police during the 2024 protests in Dhaka

The verdict marks a pivotal moment for Bangladesh, as the protests unleashed anger over years of repression. Families of those killed and injured had called for tough penalties.

Reacting to the verdict in a five-page statement, Hasina said the death penalty was the interim government's way of "nullifying [her party] the Awami League as a political force" and that she was proud of her government's record on human rights.

"I am not afraid to face my accusers in a proper tribunal where the evidence can be weighed and tested fairly."

The capital, Dhaka, where the tribunal took place, was under tightened security ahead of the verdict on Monday, with many of Hasina's critics staging a rally and cheering as the verdict was read.

The city has seen a recent spike in unrest, with dozens of bombs exploded and buses set on fire in the days leading up to the verdict.

At least one bomb explosion was reported in Dhaka on Monday morning, with no casualties reported, local police official Jisanul Haque told the BBC.

The student-led uprising last year started with demands to abolish government job quotas but morphed into a wider anti-government movement.

UN human rights investigators said in a report in February that the approximately 1,400 deaths could amount to "crimes against humanity".

The report documented the shooting at point-blank range of some protesters, the deliberate maiming of others, arbitrary arrests and torture.

Leaked audio of one of Hasina's phone calls verified by BBC Eye earlier this year suggested she had authorised the use of "lethal weapons" in July 2024. The audio was played in court during the trial.

Ahead of the verdict, family members of those killed during the protests told the BBC they wanted Hasina to be punished severely.

Ramjan Ali, whose brother was shot dead in July 2024, said he wanted "exemplary punishment" for Hasina and others who have "committed acts of vengeance and abused their power".

Lucky Akther, whose husband was killed near Dhaka in August 2024, said she wanted Hasina's sentence to be "carried out before the election".

"Only then the families of those killed [in the protests] will find peace in their hearts."

Since Hasina's ousting, an interim government led by economist Muhammad Yunus has taken charge. A parliamentary election is scheduled for February 2026.

However, the Awami League, Hasina's political party, was banned by Bangladesh's interim government in May.

Hasina warned last month that if the party's candidates were banned from standing in the upcoming election, millions would boycott the vote.

The verdict now poses a diplomatic challenge for India and Bangladesh. Dhaka has formally requested her extradition but so far India has shown no willingness to comply.

Hasina's state-appointed lawyer Mohammad Amir Hossain said he was "sad [and wishes] the verdict had been different".

"I even cannot appeal because my clients are absent; that's why I am sad," he added.

Last week, Hasina's lawyers said they had filed an urgent appeal to the UN raising serious fair trial and due process issues at the ICT.

UK weather: Snow and ice warnings issued by Met Office as -10C forecast
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November has so far been exceptionally mild with temperatures 3-6C above average.

But that has now changed as a northerly wind is dragging cold Arctic air across the UK with temperatures now falling 3-6C below the mid-November average.

Cold-health alerts are in force across the Midlands and northern England until 08:00 GMT Friday.

These alerts are mainly for health and social care services, warning of "significant" impacts to more vulnerable members of the community.

Extra services may be required to deal with the colder weather.

Rain is forecast to spread south and east across the UK on Monday night and Tuesday, with the air is cold enough for this to turn to snow for some.

A yellow weather warning for snow has been issued for northern and eastern Scotland starting at 03:00 GMT on Tuesday and valid until 18:00.

There could be as much as 5-10cm of snow accumulating over the highest ground (above 400m) but even down to lower levels 2-5cm is forecast.

The snow could make some higher routes impassable and there could be some disruption to rail journeys.

During Tuesday there could also be hill snow in the North Pennines and the North York Moors.

Bridget Jones's Diary
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Romantic comedy about a thirtysomething woman who is determined to take control of her life. She drinks, smokes and eats too much - and always chooses the wrong kind of man. More

How will World Cup play-offs be determined?
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The draw for the World Cup play-offs takes place on Thursday, and the results on Monday and Tuesday are crucial for Wales, Northern Ireland, the Republic of Ireland and, potentially, Scotland.

We know eight of the 16 teams who will be in the play-offs, but who fills the remaining places will determine the draw pots - and who gets home advantage in the semi-finals.

The 12 teams who finished runners-up in their group will be seeded into three pots by their world ranking. The fourth pot will contain the four teams who were awarded a play-off through performance in the Uefa Nations League.

Here's how the draw is shaping up, and how the four nations could be affected...

Red Fort explosion: Alleged car bomb attacker named by Indian investigators
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Delhi's alleged car bomb attacker named by investigators

34 minutes ago Share Save Geeta Pandey, Delhi, and Auqib Javeed, Pulwama, Indian-administered Kashmir Share Save

Reuters Last Monday's attack killed 10 people and injured 32 others

Indian investigators have named the man who they claim was driving the car that blew up last Monday near the landmark Red Fort monument in capital Delhi. The National Investigation Agency (NIA), India's counter-terrorism agency, named Umar Un Nabi as the "alleged suicide bomber" in the incident that killed 10 and injured 32 others. A doctor from Indian-administered Kashmir, Umar was working as an assistant professor in the general medicine department at Al-Falah University in Faridabad, a Delhi suburb, the NIA said, adding that it had established the driver's identity forensically. Umar's father and sister-in-law told the BBC that they "can't and don't know" anything about it.

The agency named Umar on Sunday after it said it had arrested a man - also a resident of Indian-administered Kashmir - in whose name the car used in the blast was allegedly registered. The explosion last week came just hours after Kashmir police said they had arrested seven men in recent weeks from different parts of India and seized 2,900kg of explosives from Faridabad - the same suburb of Delhi where Umar lived and worked. The NIA had last week confirmed to the BBC that they were investigating if the blast had any links to the arrests and seizure.

Faisal Bashir The BBC visited Umar's parental home a couple of days before it was razed

Even though the police or the NIA had not named him officially, Umar's name hit the headlines in India within hours of the blast. That night, his parents' home was overrun with security forces carrying out searches and four of his family members were taken into custody. They included his two brothers, sister and her husband, who are yet to be released. The family has faced other action too. Late on Thursday night, their home in a village in Kashmir's Pulwama district was demolished by the security forces. The BBC visited his parental home a couple of days before it was razed and found the family and their neighbours in shock. They said they learnt about the deadly events of Sunday evening and allegations against Umar from social media. Umar's photograph was all over the news channels and had gone viral. At his home, a dozen reporters and camera crews mobbed his father, a retired school teacher, asking him questions about Umar. What transpired on the night of the blast and the days after has irrevocably changed his family's life, he told the BBC. The family, he said, owned only one car, which was parked outside their home. "We didn't know about this car that the police are saying was involved in the bombing," he added. Several teams of investigators visited their home through the night, asking questions about Umar, including when he last visited home and when the family spoke to him. His father was too disturbed to answer more questions, but other family members and neighbours helped piece together what transpired that night.

EPA Umar's parents' home in a Kashmiri village was demolished on Thursday night

UN Security Council to vote on Trump peace plan for Gaza
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UN Security Council to vote on Trump peace plan for Gaza

The draft also raises the possibility of a Palestinian state - something Israel strongly opposes.

Its formation is a central plank of Trump's 20-point plan which last month brought a ceasefire between Israel and Hamas in their two-year war.

The US says multiple unnamed countries have offered to contribute to the ISF, though it is unclear whether it would be required to ensure Hamas disarms or function as a peacekeeping force.

The text, submitted by the US, would give a mandate for the deployment of an International Stabilization Force (ISF) and to set up transitional governance there.

The UN Security Council is expected to vote on a draft resolution backing Donald Trump's peace plan for Gaza.

The battle over Gaza's future: Why no-one can agree on the rebuild

There have been intense negotiations over the draft text of the resolution, with Washington warning that any vote against it could lead to a return to fighting with Israel.

As well as authorising an ISF, which it says would work with Israel and Egypt - Gaza's southern neighbour - the draft also calls for creation of a newly trained Palestinian police in Gaza. Until now, the police there have operated under the authority of Hamas.

According to reports on the latest draft, part of the ISF's role would be to work on the "permanent decommissioning of weapons from non-state armed groups" – including Hamas – as well as protecting civilians and humanitarian aid routes.

This would require Hamas to hand over its weapons - something it is meant to do under Trump's peace plan.

But in a statement published overnight, Hamas called the draft resolution "dangerous" and an "attempt to subject the Gaza Strip to international authority".

It said Palestinian factions rejected any clause relating to the disarmament of Gaza or harming "the Palestinian people's right to resistance".

The statement also rejected any foreign military presence inside the Gaza Strip, saying it would constitute a violation of Palestinian sovereignty.

The draft goes on to endorse the formation of a Board of Peace, expected to be headed by President Trump, to oversee a body of Palestinian technocrats that will temporarily administer Gaza and take charge of its redevelopment.

Following pressure from key Arab states, the latest text mentions a possible future Palestinian state, though without calling for one as the goal.

Even so, the inclusion of such a reference drew sharp reaction from Israel's Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu after allies in his governing coalition criticised the draft, including threatening to leave the government if Netanyahu did not push back.

"Regarding a Palestinian state," he said on Sunday, "our opposition to a Palestinian state in any territory west of the Jordan [River], this opposition is existing, valid, and has not changed one bit."

Trump's peace plan in effect suspended the fighting between Israel and Hamas which had raged since Hamas-led gunmen attacked Israel on 7 October 2023. About 1,200 people were killed and 251 taken hostage in that attack.

More than 69,483 Palestinians have been killed by Israeli military action in Gaza since then, according to the Hamas-run health ministry.

Glenn McGrath column: Ex-Australia bowler on Ashes, Australia and Bazball
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The first Ashes Test is only days away and I am hearing a lot of talk about the Australia team supposedly being in disarray over selection decisions.

Clearly, losing two quality fast bowlers in Pat Cummins and Josh Hazlewood to injuries is a huge spanner in the works, doubly so when Cummins is the captain.

But what team wouldn't suffer if they lost two key players? England did not have Ben Stokes and Jofra Archer in the side for their last Test, against India at The Oval in July. They lost.

If you take out the scenario of the two injuries, Australia have only ever had one decision to make, which is around the top order.

Australia have not had a consistent opening partner for Usman Khawaja since David Warner retired at the beginning of last year. Five different men have been tried in the space of 18 months.

They have tried band-aid options, perhaps trying to replicate the success of moving Justin Langer up from number three to open with Matthew Hayden in the team I played in.

Realistically, if you lose an opener, you should replace him with an opener. You wouldn't replace a fast bowler with a wicketkeeper. For that reason, Australia will probably end the shuffling of the order, leave Marnus Labuschagne at number three and give a debut to Jake Weatherald.

From there, the rest of the batting order takes care of itself. Cameron Green drops to fill the all-rounder role at number six, meaning Beau Webster is squeezed out. It's tough on Webster, who has done nothing wrong.

The other criticism heading towards Australia is the age of the team. The likely XI for the first Test at Optus Stadium on Friday will only have Green under the age of 30.

I really do not see that as a problem in this Ashes series. The reason this team has grown old together is because it has been successful together.

With age comes experience. I played in a team in a similar situation in the 2006-07 Ashes. We only had Michael Clarke under the age of 30 and we won 5-0.

Maybe it will be an issue for the selectors over the next 12 to 18 months as players end their careers, but it's not one to be addressed now. So long as a player is performing, age does not matter.

I do wonder about the process that has led to both Cummins and Hazlewood being made unavailable for the first Test.

It feels like things have changed so much in the decision-making surrounding players, that backroom staff and those outside the dressing room might have too much influence.

We did not have routine scans. If you were not quite at 100%, but felt you could push through and play, you played.

Now there is a trend to err on the side of caution. If a player feels a niggle, he is told to rest.

If I had gone through routine scans, I like to think I would have been OK. I only had a short delivery stride, so there was not the strain on my back. It was in good condition when I played and still is today.

But my old new-ball partner Jason Gillespie reckons he would never have played a Test if he was put through routine scans. His back would have lit up like a Christmas tree.

The hope for Australia is Cummins and Hazlewood are fit for the second Test in Brisbane, because England will certainly view the home attack in a different light without them.

普丁與川普新峰會 克宮盼條件成熟後儘快舉行
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(中央社莫斯科17日綜合外電報導)克里姆林宮今天表示,希望俄羅斯總統普丁(Vladimir Putin)與美國總統川普(Donald Trump)能在必要準備完成後,儘快再度舉行峰會。

路透社報導,普丁與川普上次峰會是8月在阿拉斯加舉行,當時雙方討論了結束俄烏戰爭的可能解決方案。

上個月,兩人宣布計畫在布達佩斯舉行峰會,但川普隨後取消,表示時機還不成熟。

當被問及莫斯科是否錯失良機,以及新一輪普丁與川普會談可能在什麼條件下舉行時,克里姆林宮發言人培斯科夫(Dmitry Peskov)告訴記者:「我們現在很難預測這些條件何時會出現。不過,當然我們都希望這些條件愈早出現愈好。」

他表示,雙方同意峰會要具實質成效,準備工作必須充分。

「因此,只要準備工作完成,且舉行峰會的條件已具備,我們就期待峰會能順利舉行。」

川普上月宣布取消布達佩斯峰會時,再次表達對普丁的挫折感,稱:「每次和佛拉基米爾(普丁)談話,我們都聊得很好,但最後都不了了之。」

他10月22日針對烏克蘭議題對俄羅斯祭出制裁,目標鎖定俄羅斯石油公司(Rosneft)和路克石油公司(Lukoil)。這是他在第二任期首度就此議題對俄祭出制裁。

川普昨天表示,美國共和黨正著手立法,將對任何與俄羅斯有商業往來的國家祭出制裁。培斯科夫表示,這將讓莫斯科強烈不滿。

「我們會關注這項法案的進展及具體內容。我們當然會對此持極度負面態度。」。

川普已大幅調高印度商品的關稅,理由是印度購買俄羅斯石油,莫斯科方面表示,這等同於非法貿易施壓。(編譯:陳政一)1141117

波蘭火車司機通報鐵路受損 總理證實遭爆炸裝置破壞
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(中央社華沙17日綜合外電報導)波蘭總理圖斯克(Donald Tusk)今天證實,昨天發生在首都華沙(Warsaw)至東南部城市盧布林(Lublin)鐵路線上的爆炸事故是人為破壞所致。

路透社報導,波蘭當局先前曾指出,波蘭作為援助烏克蘭的樞紐要道,在俄烏戰爭中扮演重要角色,因此容易成為人為破壞的目標。俄羅斯則一再否認有此類犯行。

波蘭當地警方昨天表示,火車司機通報,波蘭中部鐵路線遭到破壞。

透過 Google News 追蹤中央社

圖斯克在社群媒體平台X上證實:「爆炸裝置摧毀了鐵路軌道。」

他說,緊急救援人員和檢察機關正在現場開展調查工作,「在同一條鐵路線上,靠近盧布林的路段也發現了受損情況」。(譯者:高照芬/核稿:楊昭彥)1141117

示威出現要小馬可仕下台聲音 菲總統府:僅一小撮人
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示威出現要小馬可仕下台聲音 菲總統府:僅一小撮人

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(中央社記者林行健馬尼拉17日專電)菲律賓防洪工程弊案延燒數月,宗教團體與民團昨天起在大馬尼拉地區發動接連3天示威,有示威者要求總統小馬可仕下台。總統府馬拉坎南宮回應,反對者僅為一小撮人,可能是涉貪分子。

7月爆發的防洪工程弊案金額龐大,激起民怨。基督堂教會(Iglesia ni Cristo)和「團結人民倡議」組織(UPI)分別在馬尼拉黎薩公園(Rizal Park)和奎松市(Quezon City)人民力量革命紀念碑前發動3天示威。

菲律賓每日詢問報(Philippine Daily Inquirer)報導,多名退休將領昨天現身UPI示威現場,有站台者要求小馬可仕(Ferdinand Marcos Jr.)辭職,也有人呼籲軍方撤回對政府的支持。

自1986年以來,菲律賓發生過2次「人民力量」革命,造成政權更迭,另還有10多次流產軍變,軍變話題迄今依然敏感。

總統府通訊辦公室(PCO)代理主任葛梅茲(Dave Gomez)今天在DZMM廣播電台表示,只有一小撮人想要小馬可仕下台,並暗示這些人很可能牽涉防洪工程弊案,擔心被查。

葛梅茲說,防洪工程弊案是由小馬可仕本人於7月時揭發,之後採取許多措施肅貪,包括成立獨立調查委員會、將涉案承包商停權及整頓基礎設施監管部門等。

另一方面,內政部長芮慕拉(Jonvic Remulla)警告,部分人士在示威活動中的言論「已接近煽動叛亂」,這類發言在民主社會沒有存在空間。

芮慕拉強調,雖然憲法保障言論自由,但煽動叛亂危及國家安定,發言者應負責任。

他說,有關防洪弊案,政府相關部門會調查真相、問責,透過正當法律程序來處分應該負責的人。

菲律賓參謀總長布勞納(Romeo Brawner Jr.)稍早前多次表示,軍隊從歷史學到教訓,不會以非憲法手段干預政治。(編輯:陳妍君)1141117

外交駐外人事異動 陳剛毅將任駐帛琉大使
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(中央社記者楊堯茹台北17日電)外交駐外人事異動,行政院今天核定,現任國會事務辦公室執行長陳剛毅將派任駐帛琉大使,預計將協助帛琉籌備明年度太平洋島國論壇峰會。

陳剛毅畢業於政治大學阿拉伯語文學系,曾任駐阿曼代表、駐溫哥華辦事處處長、駐汶萊代表處副參事,也曾派駐過菲律賓、美國、約旦等國。

台灣今年未能參與「太平洋島國論壇」(PIF)領袖峰會,而明年適逢帛琉擔任主辦國,預計陳剛毅將扛下展示台灣貢獻的重責大任。

對此,外交部長林佳龍也曾表示,外交部將以榮邦計畫創造台帛共榮的願景,以「台灣經驗、帛琉實現、世界看見」理念,協助帛琉籌備2026年的PIF,在世界面前呈現台帛合作的成果。

PIF領袖峰會今年由索羅門群島主辦,索羅門群島認為今年應更聚焦內部改革議題,而決定不邀請包含台灣在內21個對話夥伴出席。(編輯:林興盟)1141117

巴拉圭伊泰布省長訪台 瞭解台灣經貿科技公衛發展
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(中央社記者楊堯茹台北17日電)巴拉圭伊泰布省長貝雷拉今天首度訪台,將接受外交部宴款、拜會經濟部國貿署,並瞭解台灣經貿、科技、公衛及教育發展情形。

外交部晚間發布新聞稿指出,巴拉圭伊泰布省(Itapúa)省長貝雷拉(Javier Pereira)夫婦應政府邀請於17日至21日訪台,外交部表達誠摯歡迎。

外交部表示,貝雷拉夫婦訪台期間將接受外交部款宴,並拜會經濟部國際貿易署及財團法人國際合作發展基金會,另參訪台大醫院、新竹科學園區、工業技術研究院、沙崙智慧綠能科學城、衛武營國家藝術文化中心及自由廣場等,並將與巴國留台學生在國立臺灣科技大學進行座談。

外交部說,伊泰布省是友邦巴拉圭的農牧重鎮,貝雷拉自2023年上任以來,積極推動地方社福、醫療及教育發展,並與台灣政府緊密合作,此次首度訪台將實地瞭解台灣經貿、科技、公衛及教育發展情形,並開拓伊省與台灣各領域合作,促進雙方互惠共榮關係。(編輯:林興盟)1141117

德媒專訪 蔡英文:台灣科技領先握有AI時代鑰匙
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(中央社記者林尚縈柏林16日專電)前總統蔡英文上週訪德期間接受德國政經媒體Table專訪,談科技、世界局勢以及卸任後的生活。提到美中貿易戰與科技封鎖,蔡英文說:「我們握有進入AI時代的鑰匙。」德媒觀察,台灣正催生一種全球獨有的「科技外交」模式。

蔡英文上週訪德行程滿檔,除了在「柏林自由會議」發表台灣卸任總統在德首次公開演說,也參訪歐積電、智庫,與德國國會和邦議會議員對談,並接受世界報(Die Welt)與Table兩家德媒專訪。

Table今天刊載專訪內容,從蔡英文卸任後的生活談起,也聚焦她對世界局勢的觀察與台灣政治現狀。

「卸下總統職務的那一刻感覺很美好。」蔡英文告訴Table,在任8年期間,台灣發生的所有事情都與總統相關,即便不是她親自做出的決定,結果仍需由總統承擔,面對外界批評、深夜處理緊急狀況更是家常便飯。

她說,擔任總統「既是一種挑戰,也是特權」,雖然為此付出代價,但她從未後悔這個選擇。她笑說:「至少現在人們知道,女性可以把這份工作做得一樣好。」

Table指出,蔡英文卸任後以「非官方大使」身分持續在國際間奔走,對於邦交有限的台灣而言,這項角色格外重要。儘管卸任,她仍在全球民主陣營間積極互動,接續副總統蕭美琴在「對中政策跨國議會聯盟」(IPAC)的演講,在柏林自由會議發表談話。

談到全球貿易戰,蔡英文表示,美中貿易戰與科技封鎖正在重新塑造供應鏈,而台灣正處於關鍵位置。

蔡英文指出,「台灣握有進入AI時代的鑰匙,因為生產的晶片與AI伺服器極具競爭力」,台灣技術領先。

Table分析,台灣先後在德國、日本與美國設立半導體據點,背後並非單純的產業布局,而是一種結合政治、經濟、科技與外交的全新「科技外交」。

蔡英文解釋,這樣的布局同時具備戰略目的:透過供應鏈的不可替代性,對中國形成「不要對台灣做出激烈行動」的嚇阻。她強調,若台海生變,「整個世界經濟都會受到衝擊」。

面對日益險峻的威權威脅,蔡英文呼籲民主國家合作,建立堅固的民主聯盟,特別是在假訊息與認知戰氾濫的今天。她指出,許多威權工具在亞洲與歐洲相似,各民主國家應加強合作。

透過 Google News 追蹤中央社

對於台灣內部圍繞兩岸議題的激烈政治對立,蔡英文則展現從容。她表示,民主社會中的爭吵與辯論很正常,但最終仍須找到共識,「我們或許不喜歡彼此,但大家都希望維持現狀與民主」。

訪談末段,蔡英文談起卸任生活。當不在海外出訪或與智庫團隊工作時,她最珍惜能重新「安靜閱讀」的時間;家中兩隻狗與兩隻貓在台灣小有名氣,不僅有自己的維基百科頁面,選舉期間還成為周邊玩偶原型。她笑說,如今生活中最大的挑戰是「每天都能把牠們餵飽」。(編輯:唐聲揚)1141117

合興車站獲提報歷史建築 竹縣文化局決議列冊追蹤
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(中央社記者郭宣彣新竹縣17日電)竹縣鐵道文化發展協會今天說,合興車站為存折返式車站,具高度歷史價值,提報為竹縣歷史建築盼獲保存。文化局說,經評估車站的站房等具文資價值,予以列冊追蹤。

竹東高中歷史老師詹益承、新竹縣鐵道文化發展協會執行長蔡朝翔以及客委會諮詢委員黎許傳與鄧毅中,4人共同提報合興站為縣內歷史建築,以確保珍貴的鐵道文化資產得以永續發展。

詹益承透過文字表示,合興車站是內灣線在1950年第一階段通車的終點站,因坡度較陡採折返式站場設計,曾同時承擔石灰石與煤礦運輸,形成「一半黑、一半白」的產業景觀;車站也是內灣線4座木造車站中唯一留存木造站房者,具有高度文資價值。

透過 Google News 追蹤中央社

蔡朝翔告訴中央社記者表示,若合興車站指定為歷史建築,可提升文化資產保存,後續也能進行更詳細的歷史調查,促進地方提升對內灣線整體認同。

新竹縣文化局透過文字表示,獲報後今天邀請文資審議委員等人前往現勘及審查會議,經討論後決議對合興車站站房、折返式站場軌道設施、行車控制室及各式號誌與各式轉轍器等設施具文化資產價值,予以列冊追蹤。(編輯:李淑華)1141117

國際貿易緊張影響 歐盟下修歐元區2026年成長預估
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(中央社布魯塞爾17日綜合外電報導)隨著國際貿易與地緣政治緊張對歐洲經濟造成壓力,歐洲聯盟(EU)今天下修2026年歐元區經濟成長預測。

法新社報導,歐洲聯盟執行委員會(European Commission)今天預估,擁有20個成員國的歐元區2026年經濟成長率,從先前預估的1.4%,調降至1.2%。

歐盟執委會表示,歐洲「高度開放」的經濟仍「易受持續性貿易限制影響」,但也指出,美國與歐盟在內的多個貿易夥伴達成協議,「在一定程度上減輕部分不確定性」。

執委會在聲明中指出:「持續的貿易政策不確定性仍對經濟活動造成壓力,關稅與非關稅措施可能比預期更大幅度限制歐盟成長。」

至於對擁有27個成員國的歐盟整體而言,歐盟執委會預估2026年成長率為1.4%,略低於5月預測的1.5%。

透過 Google News 追蹤中央社

儘管如此,歐盟經濟事務執委杜姆布羅夫斯基斯(Valdis Dombrovskis)對經濟動能仍持正面態度。他表示:「即使在不利環境下,歐盟經濟仍持續成長。」

歐盟執委會也預估,歐元區2026年通膨率將達1.9%,高於之前預估的1.7%。執委會表示,歐元區2025年通膨率預估2.1%,接近歐洲中央銀行通膨目標2%。(編譯:劉淑琴)1141117

澎湖115年初辦冬季路跑 完賽選手可獲1條石斑魚
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(中央社澎湖縣17日電)澎湖縣政府今天宣布為推動冬季運動觀光,明年1月18日將舉辦「年年有魚」主題路跑活動,活動最大亮點是完賽的選手,都能獲得1條1公斤重的石斑魚。

澎湖縣政府「年年有魚」主題路跑活動記者會,今天傍晚在澎澄飯店舉行,由縣長陳光復、觀光署澎管處秘書林偉傑、國民黨議員許國政、無黨籍議員蘇陳綉色與教育處長陳晶卉等人共同啟動,宣告明年1月18日在馬公舉辦澎湖路跑活動。

縣府表示,這項活動區分為一般組的11公里、及親子組5公里2組,預計有1100位選手參加,18日中午12時起受理報名,其中保留500名給澎湖當地人,600名給台灣本島選手。活動最大亮點是完賽者,每位選手可獲1條石斑魚。

透過 Google News 追蹤中央社

陳光復表示,澎湖是世界最美麗海灣之一,一年四季都有不同的景色,縣府為推廣冬季運動觀光,除了「逆風大行軍」外,還首度推出別開生面的「澎湖路跑」活動,歡迎各縣市選手到澎湖體驗冬季觀光。最特別的是,凡是活動完賽者,都可獲得1尾1公斤的石斑魚,非澎湖縣籍還有新台幣500元消費券。

縣府表示,明年的路跑活動,結合「年年豐魚、Run in Penghu」為主題,期望以澎湖海洋文化結合數位娛樂,打造兼具觀光、運動與科技的新型路跑體驗。很難得是獲得SNK官方首次授權台灣縣市運動賽事使用旗下經典角色形象,日本經典格鬥遊戲「拳皇」(The King of Fighters)中人氣角色「不知火舞」,將擔任虛擬路跑活動大使,台灣職棒知名球星屆時也將前來參加5公里路跑,一起體驗澎湖的風光之美。(編輯:李淑華)1141117

澎湖縣政府「年年有魚」主題路跑活動記者會17日傍晚在澎澄飯店舉行,由縣長陳光復(右3)、國民黨議員許國政(右2)、無黨籍議員蘇陳綉色(右4)等人共同啟動,宣告明年1月18日在馬公舉辦澎湖冬季路跑活動。中央社 114年11月17日

澎湖縣政府將在115年1月18日舉行「年年有魚」主題路跑活動,17日宣告記者會上由縣長陳光復、(右3)、國民黨籍議員許國政(右2)、無黨籍議員蘇陳綉色(右4)等人共同啟動,期待透過路跑活動,為冬天的澎湖帶來更多活力與人潮。中央社 114年11月17日

台北音樂廳與圖書總館決標 預計119年底完工
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(中央社記者楊淑閔台北17日電)台北市水利處今天表示,受工資與營建物價持續上漲影響,規劃設在大安區的台北音樂廳與圖書總館曾經流標,11月已完成評選及決標作業,預計於民國115年3月開工,119年底完工。

台北市工務局水利工程處告訴中央社記者,位在台北市大安區的台北音樂廳與圖書總館工程,早在前台北市長柯文哲任內就已拍板定案,但招標期間受工資與營建物價持續上漲影響曾經流標。

水利處補充,依據政府採購法規定,第一次投標家數未達法定規定的3家以上,僅1家投標,因而流標;第二次招標的規定,需有1家即可進行公開評選,而經資格審查合格家數為2家,所以已於11月13日決標。

再者,水利處說,114年終於獲得台北市議會同意調整總經費,也有助於114年11月間完成評選及決標作業,由永青營造工程股份有限公司、奇鼎科技股份有限公司聯合承攬得標。

水利處說,此工程總樓地板面積為2萬7479坪,計地下3層、地上9層,將設置1500席次中型葡萄園式音樂廳,作為台北市交響樂團及國樂團的常駐演出音樂廳使用,以及運用最新視聽工程技術,提供600席演奏廳,以滿足台北市音樂團體眾多及創新跨域展演的需求。

透過 Google News 追蹤中央社

水利處說,圖書總館則定位為現代都會旗艦級新公共圖書總館,採行智慧化系統,將成為全國公共圖書館標竿,並提供分齡、分眾專屬空間與服務。

此外,水利處說,此案為環保節能建物,將取得鑽石級綠建築標章及銅級智慧建築,並會透過整體規劃、創意設計,提供城市多元文化活動的設施空間。(編輯:李淑華)1141117

東協財經/聯強:記憶體動能強 明年營運全面回升
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掌握新南向,放眼東協經濟脈動。中央社「東南亞財經資訊專網」每日為您精選多則泰國、越南、印尼、馬來西亞、菲律賓等國的財經頭條。無論是政府新政、產業動向或投資商機,讓您即時掌握關鍵資訊,洞悉市場,搶占商機。

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(中央社記者曾仁凱台北17日電)通路商聯強今天召開法說會,副總裁杜書全表示,隨著AI伺服器建置案陸續到位、記憶體市場強勁復甦,加上匯率、壞帳、中國市場等今年3大不利因素消褪,看好公司明年營運全面回升。

聯強今年前10月營收新台幣3220億元,年減7.6%;前3季歸屬母公司淨利57.06億元,也比去年同期衰退9.1%,每股稅後純益3.42元。

杜書全表示,商用市場將是2026年主要成長動能,數位基建在各國持續進行,聯強在台灣、印尼、香港等地陸續接到一些AI伺服器建置案,可望延續到明年。

半導體是另一大成長引擎。杜書全指出,由於去年上半年基期高,今年聯強半導體業務衰退,但第3季已恢復成長。杜書全特別點出,記憶體市場從第3季底開始「非常活絡」,不僅出貨量大增,而且單價也大幅提升。他看好這波記憶體景氣復甦至少持續到第4季,甚至延續到2026年,成為聯強半導體業務主要成長動能。

至於家用市場,杜書全表示今年比較悶,但第3季已看到回穩跡象,預期明年應該會好一點,至少小幅成長。(編輯:楊蘭軒)1141117

苗栗縣爭取冷鏈物流中心 農業部:按規劃持續推進
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(中央社記者管瑞平苗栗縣17日電)立委陳超明今天邀立院經濟委員會赴苗栗考察,針對縣府爭取設置冷鏈物流中心,農業部官員表示應可按規劃的期程持續推進;至於肉品市場改建,則建議評估改採逐年整修方案。

苗栗縣政府農業處表示,縣府向中央提出冷鏈物流中心及肉品市場改建2大農業建設,攸關地方產業升級,總經費需求逾新台幣12億元。其中苗栗縣農糧產品「區域冷鏈物流中心」工程,進入先期規劃及研擬興辦事業計畫,並編列經費取得苑裡鎮社柑段的預定用地,基地面積約8182平方公尺,預估經費約6.3億元。

農業處指出,冷鏈物流中心有助提升農產品品質、確保新鮮度,降低農損風險、穩定農民收益,是苗栗農業升級的重要一步,盼獲中央支持,強化市場競爭力、促進產業升級。

另外,成立於民國73年的苗栗肉品市場,迄今已41年,近5年平均年間交易量高達19萬頭豬隻,然因建物與設備均顯老舊,爭取投入6.6億元全面改建升級,包括屠宰線全面更新、污水處理系統升級、擴建冷鏈倉儲及冷藏設備等。

無黨籍立委陳超明今天邀立法院經濟委員會考察苗栗縣農業經濟建設,在苗栗肉品市場聽取簡報,農業部次長胡忠一、苗栗縣長鍾東錦等人出席。

陳超明說,苗栗冷鏈專區交通位置極佳,未來建置完成對產業、農民絕對是一大益處,縣府也已完成購地,展現成立冷鏈專區的決心。另外,苗栗縣是黑毛豬交易大本營,近期非洲豬瘟影響,食安觀念再提升,肉品市場的現況有改善必要。

鍾東錦表示,苗栗一年四季都有農產、蔬果,冷鏈先進設備保鮮,既可延長銷售時間、提高經濟價值、降低農損,並確保食品衛生安全;肉品市場建築和設備更迫切需要重建改善,縣府財政仍受中央控管,地方配合款是一大負擔,盼中央能增加補助比例,讓各項建設順利推動。

透過 Google News 追蹤中央社

胡忠一表示,農業部支持苗栗縣冷鏈專區的態度不變,新建工程應可按顧問公司規劃的期程持續推進,並留意周邊農地溝渠順暢、冷鏈物流專區主軸、強化地方連結等,讓計畫能加速完成。

至於肉品市場改建工程,胡忠一認為,縣府須考量自籌款的財政壓力,同時事先要研擬增加營運量能的成功策略,他建議縣府評估改採整修補強方式,中央每年可以補助500萬元,依先後緩急汰舊換新設備,同樣可以逐年改善建物和設施。(編輯:李錫璋)1141117

AI淨零/工研院:飯店自助餐盤面減1/3 食物浪費減3成
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數位轉型已是產業進行式,人工智慧、淨零碳排更是政府與企業面對的兩大挑戰,攸關台灣未來競爭力。中央社第一線採訪團隊,深入報導政府與百工百業如何運用AI優化生產流程、驅動綠色創新,見證台灣產業再一次躍升。

請同意我們的隱私權規範,才能啟用聽新聞的功能。

(中央社記者張雄風台北17日電)由於台中一養豬場驗出非洲豬瘟,讓未來是否禁用廚餘養豬再掀討論。為減少食物浪費,工研院研究發現,在飯店自助餐縮減原本盤子盤面約1/3,可達到人均浪費量顯著下降約33%。

台中梧棲一處養豬場斃死豬於10月21日驗出非洲豬瘟陽性,10月25日經病毒分析確診為台灣首例,經過疫調,以未落實蒸煮廚餘導致染疫可能性最高。環境部評估,若未來禁用廚餘養豬,預估每天將會有約500噸的去化量能差額。

環境部今天發布「淨零綠生活餐飲指南」,並邀集學研、業者討論惜食減碳的相關措施。其中工業技術研究院分享「以行為干預減少飯店自助餐食物浪費」研究計畫。

根據研究,針對台灣自助餐的食物浪費研究發現,葷食自助餐平均每人廚餘量115公克、素食112公克。主因是自助餐在服務設計上,顧客被鼓勵在支付固定價格後,即可隨意取用菜餚,而非取用他們能夠消費的量。

工研院與國內多家知名飯店自助餐廳合作實驗,包含設置不同文宣品,如在入口及櫃台、取餐動線上設置多次夾取標語、顯示前一日剩食份量、勿浪費食物公告等;另外硬體部分則設置「小盤子組」。

工研院說,最後發現小盤子組的成效最佳。透過縮減原本盤子約1/3面積,可達到人均浪費量顯著下降約33%,縮小的盤子直接限制取用量,降低顧客對分量拿捏的障礙;其次則是設置「多次夾取」標語,約減量17%。

工研院表示,透過行為科學瞭解民眾行為的現狀,幫助措施設計更聚焦於痛點解決,讓顧客行為的引導上更有效果;另一方面,行為干預措施著重解決原本行為的障礙,僅須透過微調既有系統,而不用重新建設或高額補貼。(編輯:陳清芳)1141117

議長張勝德表態參選宜蘭縣長!街頭正式立看板 爭取國民黨提名
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民進黨上個月提名林國漳律師參選宜蘭縣長,相較於國民黨局勢未明,議長張勝德今天終於在各鄉鎮市掛出「拚出好生活,讓宜蘭更好」競選看板,表態爭取國民黨提名參戰;另一有意角逐的國民黨立委吳宗憲「球來就打」的參選態度不變,繼續勤跑基層。

張勝德受訪時表示,決定投入黨內初選是回應支持者的期待,今天在各鄉鎮市掛了20幾面看板,說明自己的態度,也增加曝光度。至於希望透過黨內協調、初選或民調產生候選人?張勝德說,爭取在「民主機制」下產生候選人,既已確定方向,必然全力以赴,最後結果尊重黨中央決定。

議長張勝德參選縣長的呼聲很高,外界勸進者眾,他也勤跑基層,保持熱度,但是一直未對外表態是否參選。鄭麗文當選黨主席後,張勝德並未積極爭取宜蘭縣黨部主委,主委一職仍由林明昌續任,倒是吳宗憲立委接掌黨中央文傳會主委,聲量與曝光度都大增。

張勝德與吳宗憲保持君子之爭,兩人都表示未來不管誰出線,都會支持對方幫忙助選,黨中央也樂見到兩人勤跑基層,擴大服務層面。

據了解,上月底原本國民黨議會黨團等各級民代醞釀與鄉鎮市長開記者會,表態力挺張勝德,後來又改成「2026宜蘭縣長選舉推薦參選連署書」,由國民黨及無黨籍議員、9名黨籍鄉鎮市長與鄉鎮市民代表連署推薦張勝德參選,但這份連署書尚未送出,黨主席鄭麗文也還沒看到。

基層積極勸進,張勝德今天終於掛出「拚出好生活,讓宜蘭更好」競選看板,懇請支持,看板下方「爭取國民黨宜蘭縣長提名」,「拚出好生活」是縣長林姿妙的競選施政主軸,頗有延續意味。

遭林楚茵質疑拚「中共代理人」 陳玉珍反嗆:一味用意識形態看事情
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國民黨立委陳玉珍遭民進黨立委林楚茵質疑拚做「中共代理人」,陳玉珍回應,任何首長目的都是希望百姓過更好,尤其金門人不希望有戰爭,希望促進交流,也希望白酒能讓大陸人多品嚐;民進黨一味只用意識形態看事情,忽略以民為本、經濟優先,為了金門未來,當然要選擇正確道路。

林楚茵批評,國民黨選了一個「紅統」主席鄭麗文,讓國民黨立委集體失寵,為了黨內的「爭寵戲碼」,陳玉珍現在是拿離島來「表忠」嗎?

昨天跑去中國,還說出「金門與大陸脫離不了關係」,公開認同中國「融合示範區」政策,到底要選「金門縣長」,還是拚做「中共代理人」?

陳玉珍回應,任何人不管擔任地方首長還是中央首長,目的就應該是希望讓老百姓過更好的生活,她玉珍如果擔任金門縣長,目的就是要讓百姓生活更好,沒有戰爭可能發生的憂慮及心理陰影。

陳玉珍指出,金門距離廈門1.6公里,是台澎金馬地區唯一跟中國大陸有實際陸地接戰過的地方,金門人上一代承受過太多炮火,不希望再有戰爭發生。大家希望中國大陸各省各地的人都可以多到金門來參觀、交流、訪問,增進了解,都說台澎金馬最美的風景是人,就是希望大陸人民看到金門人善良純樸的一面;也希望金門鄉親多多到去看看大陸,除錦繡河山外還有大陸軟實力以及現代AI智能科技在各方各面的運用。

陳玉珍提到,中國大陸是世界上最大的白酒市場,一年的營業額是約8000億元人民幣,金門高粱酒在大陸只賣不到2億元人民幣,金門人當然也希望這麼好的酒,能讓大陸的人民多了解、多品嚐。

中科院拒絕往來廠商 卻可承包軍方購案?國防部:兩者黑名單不一
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立委王鴻薇今天舉行記者會,中科院採購火箭推進劑的原料過氯酸銨,得標廠商豐益國際聯合有限公司卻以洗產地方式,冒稱越南產品,實則購買大陸製品,上月已經被桃園地檢署起訴。但從今年國防部公告的決標清單上可發現,豐益負責人陳永培掛名的三家公司,仍持續承攬國防部的標案,總數達30件,金額達9194萬元。

國防部回應表示,中科院自辦購案並不適用政府採購法,因此二者各有自己的違規廠商「黑名單」,被中科院拒絕往來,不代表失去投標國防部的資格;但國防部已要求各單位在辦理最有利標時,將廠商先前其他的不良紀錄,列入項目評鑑。

國防部表示,中科院自辦購案列管之拒絕往來廠商,非屬政府採購法規範之停權廠商。國防部為擇選優良廠商參與國防採購標案,已要求各單位依據個案特性,妥採「最有利標」方式,將投標廠商不良紀錄,包含遭中科院列管拒絕往來事項,納入評選項目評鑑,以防杜不良廠商承攬國防部標案。

國防部也表示,針對履約中案件,為防範得標廠商違反契約,國防部已自去年四月起,依據中科院每月提供該院拒絕往來廠商名單,令發全軍各單位,要求「強化履約文件查證」、「增加訪廠督檢頻次」及「落實交貨驗收查驗」,確保交貨品質及產地來源無虞。

沈伯洋:不屈服於大陸抓捕 持續出國反擊威脅
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中國點名對民進黨立委沈伯洋展開「全球抓捕」。沈伯洋今天指出,中國越打壓,台灣人越不應屈服,因此這次臨時決定不以視訊,親赴德國國會,盡100%努力,這也是國會外交突破,現在國際友台力量正在累積,自己也將會繼續出國行程,反擊中國威脅。

沈伯洋今天出席民進黨發言人吳崢主持的直播節目「午青LIVE」。他說,中國恐嚇對象不只立委,而是全體台灣人民,必須加以防備;對於藍營立委出言嘲諷,甚至說「自作自受」。沈反問,難道得罪中國就該被威脅嗎?身為立法院長的韓國瑜更應該表態,而非迴避。

沈伯洋指出,已要求陸委會加強宣導中國的危險性,包括李明哲僅因社群發言就被判刑的案例。他強調,中國對台心戰向來從政治人物、國軍開始,除了自己不害怕,也要把這分「不害怕」散播給大家,自己的責任就是把勇氣帶給更多台灣人。

沈伯洋表示,中國越打壓,台灣人越不應屈服;因此這次臨時決定不以視訊,親赴德國國會,盡100%努力,這也是國會外交的突破,現在國際友台力量正在累積,自己也將會繼續出國行程,反擊中國威脅。

吳崢則痛批,中國所謂的緝捕只是政治恐嚇,真正目的在殺雞儆猴、製造台灣社會不安;賴清德總統今早受訪時也再度對韓國瑜院長喊話「勿替侵略者找藉口」。吳崢強調,不分黨派,只要屬於同一個國家,就必須一致對外,共同面對中國對台灣的政治恐嚇。

Sakana AI raises $135M Series B at a $2.65B valuation to continue building AI models for Japan
NEWS link
As U.S. giants like Google, OpenAI and Anthropic race to develop the large language models that underpin their AI products, startups such as Sakana AI, Mistral AI, DeepSeek and AI21 Labs are carving out their own niche with specialized models designed for specific regions, industries, or unique features.

In pursuit of that goal, Tokyo-based Sakana AI has closed a ¥20 billion (approximately $135 million) Series B funding round, which values the company at $2.65 billion post-money, up from a pre-money valuation of $2.5 billion, CEO David Ha told TechCrunch.

Founded in 2023 by former Google researchers Llion Jones, Ren Ito and Ha, Sakana AI makes affordable generative AI models that work well with small datasets and are optimized for the Japanese language and culture.

The Series B round drew a mix of new and returning investors, combining Japan’s financial heavyweights like Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group (MUFG) with global venture players such as Khosla Ventures, Macquarie Capital, NEA, Lux Capital and In-Q-Tel (IQT).

“We plan to deploy the new capital for not only R&D, including [AI] model development, but also to expand our workforce for engineering, sales, and distribution teams in Japan,” Ha said. This year, Sakana has expanded its presence in Japan, teaming up with leading local enterprises, including Daiwa and MUFG, and developing AI solutions.

Ha, who previously led research at Stability AI and worked at Google and Goldman Sachs, also said Sakana plans to expand its enterprise business beyond finance into the industrial, manufacturing, and government sectors in 2026.

Looking ahead, the company is eyeing the defense, intelligence and manufacturing sectors. The two-year-old startup also said it will be “actively pursuing strategic investment, partnerships and M&A for long-term global growth.

Techcrunch event Join the Disrupt 2026 Waitlist Add yourself to the Disrupt 2026 waitlist to be first in line when Early Bird tickets drop. Past Disrupts have brought Google Cloud, Netflix, Microsoft, Box, Phia, a16z, ElevenLabs, Wayve, Hugging Face, Elad Gil, and Vinod Khosla to the stages — part of 250+ industry leaders driving 200+ sessions built to fuel your growth and sharpen your edge. Plus, meet the hundreds of startups innovating across every sector. Join the Disrupt 2026 Waitlist Add yourself to the Disrupt 2026 waitlist to be first in line when Early Bird tickets drop. Past Disrupts have brought Google Cloud, Netflix, Microsoft, Box, Phia, a16z, ElevenLabs, Wayve, Hugging Face, Elad Gil, and Vinod Khosla to the stages — part of 250+ industry leaders driving 200+ sessions built to fuel your growth and sharpen your edge. Plus, meet the hundreds of startups innovating across every sector. San Francisco | WAITLIST NOW

Sakana says it sees strong global demand for sovereign AI solutions that reflect “national cultures and values.” The Japanese startup added that focusing its R&D efforts on AI products after LLMs are trained helps it efficiently build advanced models tailored to Japan, taking a path distinct from the large-scale AI model race.

This funding round comes roughly a year after the company’s Series A round, in which it raised about ¥30 billion ($214 million) at a $1.5 billion valuation. Sakana had raised roughly $244 million in total as of March 2025, according to PitchBook, so this round would take that total to about $379 million.